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HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
Indonesia
Estonia
Indices
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2020
Overall Score:
37 out of 100
Rank:
102 out of 180
Financial Secrecy Index 2020
Rank:
79 out of 133
The Rule of Law Index 2020
Overall Score:
0,53 out of 1
Rank:
59 out of 128
Open Budget 2019
Overall Score:
70 out of 100
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
101 out of 150
Rank:
39 out of 128
Index of Public Integrity 2019
Overall Score:
6,29 out of 10
Rank:
68 out of 117
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2020
Overall Score:
75 out of 100
Rank:
17 out of 180
Financial Secrecy Index 2020
Rank:
121 out of 133
The Rule of Law Index 2020
Overall Score:
0.81 out of 1
Rank:
10 out of 128
Open Budget 2019
Overall Score:
N/A
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
96 out of 150
Rank:
48 out of 128
Index of Public Integrity 2019
Overall Score:
8,78 out of 10
Rank:
12 out of 117
International Cooperation
UN
G20
APEC
IACA
UN
GRECO
OECD
Indonesia
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2006.
  • The review under the second cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
Group of Twenty (G20)
  • G20 Presidency is scheduled for 2023.
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
  • APEC’s member since 1989.
International Anti-Corruption Academy (IACA)
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2013.
Estonia
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was accessed in 2006.
  • The review under the first cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
Group of States against Corruption (GRECO)
  • GRECO’s member since 1999.
  • The Council of Europe’s Criminal Law Convention on Corruption was ratified in 2001.
  • The Council of Europe’s Civil Law Convention on Corruption was ratified in 2000.
  • The fifth evaluation round is completed. The evaluation report is available here.
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
  • The OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions was ratified in 2004.
  • The country is undergoing Phase 3 evaluation of the implementation of the Convention. The report is available here.
Main Legislation
Indonesia
  1. Criminal Code, Chapter 8, Part D «Crimes against Public Authority»
    (Kitab Undang Undang Hukum Acara Pidana, Bab VIII: Bagian Keenam Acara Pemeriksaan Cepat, Pasal 209-210), (Indonesian.);
  2. Law of 1980 No. 11 «On Criminal Act of Bribery»
    (Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 1980 Tindak Pidana Suap Hak Keuangan/Administratif Pimpinan dan Anggota Lembaga Tertinggi/Tinggi Negara dan Bekas Anggota Lembaga Tinggi Negara serta Bekas Pimpinan Lembaga Tertinggi/Tinggi Negara dan Bekas Anggota Lembaga Tinggi Negara), (Indonesian.);
  3. Law of 1999 No. 28 «On the State Organizer Who is Clean and Free from Corruption, Collusion and Nepotism»
    (Undang-undang Nomor 28 Tahun 1999 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Negara Yang Bersih Dan Bebas Dari Korupsi, Kolusi, Dan Nepotisme), (Indonesian.), (eng.);
  4. Law of 1999 No. 31 «On the Eradication of the Criminal Act of Corruption»
    (Undang-undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi), (Indonesian.), (eng.);
  5. Law of 2001 No. 20 «On Amendment to Law No. 31/1999 “On Corruption Eradication”»
    (Undang-undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 Tentang Perubahan atas Undang-undang No.31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi), (Indonesian.);
  6. Law of 2002 No. 30 «On the Commission for the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Corruption»
    (Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2002 Tentang Komisi Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi), (Indonesian.), (eng.);
  7. Law of 2008 No. 14 «The Public Interest Disclosure Act»
    (Undang-undang Nomor 14 Tahun 2008 Tentang Keterbukaan Informasi Publik), (Indonesian.);
  8. Law of 2009 No. 46 «On the Corruption Tribunal»
    (Undang-Undang Nomor 46 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pengadilan Tindak Pidana Korupsi), (Indonesian.);

  9. Law No. 30 of 2014 «On Public Administration»
    (Undang-Undang Nomor 46 Tahun 2009 Tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan), (Indonesian).

Estonia

  1. Penal Code, §§ 294, 296, 298-300.1, 402.3-402.4
    (Karistusseadustik: §§ 294, 296, 298-300.1, 402.3-402.4), (Estonian/English/Russian);

  2. Anti-Corruption Act
    (Korruptsioonivastane seadus), (Estonian/English)

Anti-Corruption Bodies
Indonesia

  1. Commission for the Eradication of Corruption of Indonesia
    (Komisi pemberantasan korupsi), (Indonesian);

  2. Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Indonesia
    (Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia), (Indonesian.)

Estonia

  1. Prosecutor’s Office of the Republic of Estonia
    (Prokuratuur), (Estonian/English/Russian);

  2. Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Estonia
    (Justiitsministeerium), (Estonian/English/Russian);

  3. Anti-Corruption Portal, Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Estonia
    (Justiitsministeerium), (Estonian/English/Russian);

  4. Internal Security Service of the Republic of Estonia
    (Kaitsepolitseiamet), (Estonian/English).

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