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HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
China
France
Indices
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2019
Overall Score:
41 out of 100
Rank:
80 out of 180
Financial Secrecy Index 2020
Rank:
25 out of 133
The Rule of Law Index 2020
Overall Score:
0,48 out of 1
Rank:
88 out of 128
Open Budget 2019
Overall Score:
19 out of 100
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
75 out of 150
Rank:
85 out of 128
Index of Public Integrity 2019
Overall Score:
5,22 out of 10
Rank:
99 out of 117
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2019
Overall Score:
69 out of 100
Rank:
23 out of 180
Financial Secrecy Index 2020
Rank:
33 out of 133
The Rule of Law Index 2020
Overall Score:
0,73 out of 1
Rank:
20 out of 128
Open Budget 2019
Overall Score:
74 out of 100
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
64 out of 150
Rank:
107 out of 128
Index of Public Integrity 2019
Overall Score:
8,59 out of 10
Rank:
16 out of 117
International Cooperation
UN
G20
APEC
FATF
BRICS
IACA
UN
GRECO
OECD
G20
FATF
China
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2006.
  • The review under the first cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
Group of Twenty (G20)
  • G20 Presidency in 2016.
  • The documents adopted under China’s Presidency are available here.
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
  • APEC’s member since 1991.
Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
  • Member of the FATF since 2007.
  • Evaluation Report on compliance with the FATF recommendations is available here.
BRICS
  • BRICS Member since 2009.
  • BRICS Presidency is scheduled for 2022.
International Anti-Corruption Academy (IACA)
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2013.
France
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2005.
  • The review under the second cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
Group of States against Corruption (GRECO)
  • GRECO’s member since 1999.
  • The Council of Europe’s Criminal Law Convention on Corruption was ratified in 2008.
  • The Council of Europe’s Civil Law Convention on Corruption was ratified in 2008.
  • The fifth evaluation round is completed. The evaluation report is available here.
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
  • The OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions was ratified in 2000.
  • The country is undergoing Phase 3 evaluation of the implementation of the Convention. The report is available here.
Group of Twenty (G20)
  • G20 Presidency in 2011.
  • The documents adopted under France’s Presidency are available here.
Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
  • Member of the FATF since 1990.
  • Evaluation Report on compliance with the FATF recommendations is available here.
Main Legislation
China

  1. Criminal Code, Chapter 8 – Graft and Bribery - Articles 382-396 and 164, (English);

  2. Supervision Law of the People’s Republic of China of March 20, 2018, (Chinese), (English);

  3. Law of the People’s Republic of China against Unfair Competition of September 2, 1993, (English).

 
France

  1. Penal Code, articles 121.1, 432.11 – 432.14, 433.1 – 433.2, 435.1 – 435.4, 445.1 – 445.4
    (Code pénal: art. 121.1, 432.11 – 432.14, 433.1 – 433.2, 435.1 – 435.4, 445.1 – 445.4), (French/English);

  2. Law of October 11, 2013 No. 2013-907 “On Transparency of Public Life”
    (Loi n° 2013-907 du 11 octobre 2013 relative à la transparence de la vie publique), (French);

  3. Law of April 20, 2016 No. 2016-483 “On Ethics, Rights and Obligations of Civil Servants”
    (Loi n° 2016-483 du 20 avril 2016 relative à la déontologie et aux droits et obligations des fonctionnaires), (French);

  4. Law of December 9, 2016 No. 2016-1691 “On Transparency, Fight against Corruption and Modernization of Economic Life”
    (Loi n° 2016-1691 du 9 décembre 2016 relative à la transparence, à la lutte contre la corruption et à la modernisation de la vie économique), (French);

  5. Recommendations aimed at supporting legal persons in the framework of public and private law to prevent and detect corruption crimes, conflict-of-interest situations, trading in influence, embezzlement of public funds and patronage
    (JORF n°0298 du 22 décembre 2017 texte n° 176 Avis relatif aux recommandations de l'Agence française anticorruption destinées à aider les personnes morales de droit public et de droit privé à prévenir et à détecter les faits de corruption, de trafic d'influence, de concussion, de prise illégale d'intérêt, de détournement de fonds publics et de favoritisme), (French).

Anti-Corruption Bodies
China

  1. National Supervisory Commission of the People’s Republic of China, (Chinese);

  2. Hong Kong Independent Commission against Corruption, (Chinese), (English);

  3. Commission against Corruption, Macao Special Administrative Region, (Chinese), (English).

France

  1. French Anti-Corruption Agency
    (Agence française anticorruption), (French);

  2. National Financial Prosecutor’s Office
    (Parquet national financier)    , (French);

  3. Central Office for the Fight against Corruption and Financial and Tax Offences
    (Office central de lutte contre la corruption et les infractions financières et fiscales), (French);

  4. High Authority for Transparency in Public Life
    (Haute Autorité pour la transparence de la vie publique), (French/English);

  5. Paris Prosecutor’s Office
    (Parquet de Paris), (French).

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