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HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
Argentina
Japan
Indices
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2019
Overall Score:
45 out of 100
Rank:
66 out of 180
The Rule of Law Index 2020
Overall Score:
0,58 out of 1
Rank:
48 out of 128
Open Budget 2019
Overall Score:
58 out of 100
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
92 out of 150
Rank:
54 out of 128
Index of Public Integrity 2019
Overall Score:
6,79 out of 10
Rank:
46 out of 117
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2019
Overall Score:
73 out of 100
Rank:
20 out of 180
Financial Secrecy Index 2020
Rank:
7 out of 133
The Rule of Law Index 2020
Overall Score:
0,78 out of 1
Rank:
15 out of 128
Open Budget 2019
Overall Score:
62 out of 100
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
76 out of 150
Rank:
82 out of 128
Index of Public Integrity 2019
Overall Score:
8,34 out of 10
Rank:
19 out of 117
International Cooperation
UN
OECD
G20
FATF
OAS
IACA
UN
OECD
G20
APEC
FATF
Argentina
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2006.
  • The review under the second cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The country report in Spanish and the executive summary are available here.
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
  • The OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions was ratified in 2001.
  • The country is undergoing Phases 3bis and 1bis evaluation of the implementation of the Convention. The reports are available here.
Group of Twenty (G20)
  • G20 Presidency in 2018.
  • The documents adopted under Argentina’s Presidency are available here.
Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
  • Member of the FATF since 2000.
  • Evaluation Report on compliance with the FATF recommendations is available here.
Organization of American States (OAS)
  • The Inter-American Convention against Corruption was ratified in 1997.
International Anti-Corruption Academy (IACA)
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2014.
Japan
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was accepted in 2017.
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
  • The OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions was ratified in 1998.
  • The country is undergoing Phase 4 evaluation of the implementation of the Convention. The report is available here.
Group of Twenty (G20)
  • G20 Presidency in 2019.
  • The documents adopted under Japan’s Presidency are available here.
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
  • APEC’s member since 1989.
Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
  • Member of the FATF since 1990.
  • Evaluation Report on compliance with the FATF recommendations is available here.
Main Legislation
Argentina
  1. Criminal Code, Chapter 11 – Crimes against Public Administration
    (Codigo Penal de la Nacion Argentina, Titulo XI - Delitos contra la Administracion Publica), (Spanish);
  2. Law 25.188 “On Ethics in the Exercise of Public Functions”
    (Ley 25.188, Ley de Etica en el Ejercicio de la Funcion Pública), (Spanish);
  3. Law 27.401 “Criminal Liability of Legal Persons”
    (Ley 27.401, Ley de Responsabilidad Penal de Personas Jurídicas Privadas), (Spanish);
  4. Framework Law 25.164 «On the Regulation of Employment in the State Sector»
    (Ley 25.164, Ley marco de regulación de empleo público nacional), (Spanish);
  5. Decree 41/99 “Code of Ethics for Public Administration”
    (Decreto 41/99, Codigo de Etica de la Funcion Publica), (Spanish);
  6. Decree 26.857 “On Amendments to Law 25.188 “On Ethics in the Exercise of Public Functions”
    (Ley 26.857, Caracter Publico de las Declaraciones Juradas Patrimoniales Integrales de los Funcionarios Publicos), (Spanish);
  7. Decree 102.99 “Anti-Corruption Bureau”, (Spanish).
 
Japan

  1. Penal Code, Chapter 25 “Crimes of Corruption”, (Japanese/English);

  2. National Public Service Act No. 120 of October 21, 1947, along with Code of Ethics (Japanese/English);

  3. National Public Service Ethics Act No. 129 of August 13, 1999, (Japanese/English);

  4. Whistleblower Protection Act No. 122 of 2004, (Japanese/English)

  5. National Public Service Ethics Code, Cabinet Order No. 101 of March 28, 2000 (Japanese/English)

Anti-Corruption Bodies
Argentina
  1.  Anti-Corruption Bureau, Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Argentine Republic
    (Oficina Anticorrupción, Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humanos de Argentina), (Spanish).
Japan

  1. Supreme Public Prosecutor’s Office of Japan
    (最高検察庁), (Japanese).

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