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HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
Estonia
Tajikistan
Indices
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2023
Overall Score:
76 out of 100
Rank:
12 out of 180
Financial Secrecy Index 2022
Rank:
125 out of 141
The Rule of Law Index 2023
Overall Score:
0,82 out of 1
Rank:
9 out of 142
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
95 out of 150
Rank:
48 out of 140
Index of Public Integrity
Overall Score:
9,03 out of 10
Rank:
5 out of 119
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2023
Overall Score:
20 out of 100
Rank:
162 out of 180
Open Budget 2023
Overall Score:
33 out of 100
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
50 out of 150
Rank:
134 out of 140
Index of Public Integrity
Overall Score:
3,13 out of 10
Rank:
111 out of 119
International Cooperation
UN
GRECO
OECD
UN
Estonia
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was accessed in 2006.
  • The review under the first cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
Group of States against Corruption (GRECO)
  • GRECO’s member since 1999.
  • The Council of Europe’s Criminal Law Convention on Corruption was ratified in 2001.
  • The Council of Europe’s Civil Law Convention on Corruption was ratified in 2000.
  • The fifth evaluation round is completed. The evaluation report is available here.
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
  • The OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions was ratified in 2004.
  • The country is undergoing Phase 3 evaluation of the implementation of the Convention. The report is available here.
Tajikistan
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was accessed in 2006.
SCO
Main Legislation
Estonia

  1. Penal Code: § 294, 296, 298, 2981, 300, 3001, 301, 4023, 4024
    (Karistusseadustik: § 294, 296, 298, 2981, 300, 3001, 301, 4023, 4024), (Estonian/English);

  2. Anti-Corruption Act
    (Korruptsioonivastane seadus), (Estonian/English).

Tajikistan

  1. Criminal Code: Articles 279, 280, 295, 314, 315, 318-321, 324, 325
    (Кодекси Ҷиноятии Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон: Ҳайкалҳои 279, 280, 295, 314, 315, 318-321, 324, 325), (Tajik/Russian);

  2. Code of Administrative Offenses: Article 671
    (Кодекси Ҳуқуқвайронкунии Маъмурии Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон: Моддаи 671), (Tajik/Russian);

  3. Law of the Republic of Tajikistan of March 5, 2007 No. 233 «On Civil Service»
    (Конуни Чумҳурии Тоҷикистон «Дар бораи хизмати давлатӣ»), (Tajik/Russian);

  4. Law of the Republic of Tajikistan of August 7, 2020 No. 1714 «On Combating Corruption»
    (Қонуни Ҷумҳурии Точикистон «Дар Бораи Муқовимат Ба Коррупсия»), (Tajik/Russian);

  5. Decree of the President of the Republic of Tajikistan of December 3, 2015 No. 591 «On the Code of Ethics for Civil Servants of the Republic of Tajikistan»
    (Указ Президента Республики Таджикистан от 03.12.2015 №591 «О Кодексе этики государственного служащего Республики Таджикистан»), (Russian).

Anti-Corruption Bodies
Estonia

  1. Prosecutor’s Office
    (Prokuratuur), (Estonian/Russian/English);

  2. Ministry of Justice
    (Justiitsministeerium), (Estonian/English);

  3. Anti-Corruption Portal of Ministry of Justice
    (Justiitsministeeriumi korruptsioonivastane portaal), (Estonian);

  4. Internal Security Service
    (Kaitsepolitseiamet), (Estonian/English).

Tajikistan

  1. Agency of the Republic of Tajikistan for Public Financial Supervision and Combating Corruption
    (Агентии назорати давлатии молиявӣ ва мубориза бо коррупсияи Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон), (Tajik).

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