HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
Armenia
Turkey
Indices
Overall Score:
47 out of 100
Rank:
62 out of 180
Overall Score:
102 out of 150
Rank:
38 out of 140
Overall Score:
60 out of 100
Overall Score:
34 out of 100
Rank:
115 out of 180
Rank:
59 out of 141
Overall Score:
64 out of 100
Overall Score:
0,41 out of 1
Rank:
117 out of 142
Overall Score:
74 out of 150
Rank:
92 out of 140
Overall Score:
6,24 out of 10
Rank:
60 out of 119
International Cooperation
UN
GRECO
UN
GRECO
OECD
G20
FATF
Armenia
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2007.
  • The review under the second cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
  • GRECO’s member since 2004.
  • The Council of Europe’s Criminal Law Convention on Corruption was ratified in 2006.
  • The Council of Europe’s Civil Law Convention on Corruption was ratified in 2005.
  • The fifth evaluation round is completed. The evaluation report is available here.
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2014.
Turkey
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2006.
  • The review under the first cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
  • GRECO’s member since 2004.
  • The Council of Europe’s Criminal Law Convention on Corruption was ratified in 2004.
  • The Council of Europe’s Civil Law Convention on Corruption was not ratified in 2003.
  • The fifth evaluation round is completed. The evaluation report is available here.
  • The OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions was ratified in 2000.
  • The country is undergoing Phase 3 evaluation of the implementation of the Convention. The report is available here.
  • G20 Presidency in 2015.
  • The documents adopted under Turkey’s Presidency are available here.
  • Member of the FATF since 1991.
  • Evaluation Report on compliance with the FATF recommendations is available here.
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2012.
Main Legislation
Armenia
  1. Criminal Code: Articles 272-277, 283, 296, 435-444, Section 7, Chapters 20, 21 – Liability of legal entities
    (ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ՀԱՆՐԱՊԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՔՐԵԱԿԱՆ ՕՐԵՆՍԳԻՐՔ, Հոդված 272-277, 283, 296, 435-444, ԲԱԺԻՆ 7, Գ Լ ՈՒ Խ  20, 21 – ԻՐԱՎԱԲԱՆԱԿԱՆ ԱՆՁԱՆՑ ՔՐԵԱԿԱՆ ՊԱՏԱՍԽԱՆԱՏՎՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ), (Armenian);
  2. Law of the Republic of Armenia of June 28, 2017 No. 97-N «On the Whistleblower System»
    (ԱԶԴԱՐԱՐՄԱՆ ՀԱՄԱԿԱՐԳԻ ՄԱՍԻՆ), (Armenian);
  3. Law of the Republic of Armenia of March 29, 2018 No. 206-N «On Public Service»
    (ԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ԱՆՐԱՊԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՕՐԵՆՔ ԱՆՐԱՅԻՆ ԾԱՌԱՅՈւԹՅԱՆ ՄԱՍԻՆ), (Armenian);
  4. Law of the Republic of Armenia of April 17, 2021 No. 147-N «On the Anti-Corruption Committee»
    (ՀՀ ՕՐԵՆՔԸ ՀԱԿԱԿՈՌՈՒՊՑԻՈՆ ԿՈՄԻՏԵԻ ՄԱՍԻՆ), (Armenian);
  5. Decree of the Government of the Republic of Armenia of January 30, 2020 No. 102-N «On the Property, Income and Interests of the Declarant Official, the Annual Declaration on the Property and Income of His Family Members and on the Establishment of Approximate Forms of Property, Income and Interests Available on the Date of Entry into Official Duties or Termination of Official Duties of the Declarant Official», (Armenian);
  6. Decision of the Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia of October 4, 2022 No. 697-N «On Approval of the Code of Conduct for Civil Servants»
    (ՈՐՈՇՈՒՄ ՔԱՂԱՔԱՑԻԱԿԱՆ ԾԱՌԱՅՈՂՆԵՐԻ ՎԱՐՔԱԳԾԻ ԿԱՆՈՆԱԳԻՐՔԸ ՍԱՀՄԱՆԵԼՈՒ ՄԱՍԻՆ), (Armenian);
  7. Decision of the Corruption Prevention Commission of February 6, 2024 No. 02-N «On Approval of the Code of Conduct for Persons Holding State Positions (Except for Deputies, Judges, Members of the Supreme Judicial Council, Prosecutors, Investigators), Heads of Communities and Heads of Administrative Districts of Yerevan Community, as Well as Their Deputies»
    (ՈՐՈՇՈՒՄ ՊԵՏԱԿԱՆ ՊԱՇՏՈՆ ԶԲԱՂԵՑՆՈՂ ԱՆՁԱՆՑ (ԲԱՑԱՌՈՒԹՅԱՄԲ ՊԱՏԳԱՄԱՎՈՐԻ, ԴԱՏԱՎՈՐԻ, ԲԱՐՁՐԱԳՈՒՅՆ ԴԱՏԱԿԱՆ ԽՈՐՀՐԴԻ ԱՆԴԱՄԻ, ԴԱՏԱԽԱԶԻ, ՔՆՆԻՉԻ), ՀԱՄԱՅՆՔՆԵՐԻ ՂԵԿԱՎԱՐՆԵՐԻ, ՆՐԱՆՑ ՏԵՂԱԿԱԼՆԵՐԻ, ԵՐԵՎԱՆ ՀԱՄԱՅՆՔԻ ՎԱՐՉԱԿԱՆ ՇՐՋԱՆՆԵՐԻ ՂԵԿԱՎԱՐՆԵՐԻ, ՆՐԱՆՑ ՏԵՂԱԿԱԼՆԵՐԻ ՊԱՇՏՈՆ ԶԲԱՂԵՑՆՈՂ ԱՆՁԱՆՑ ՎԱՐՔԱԳԾԻ ԿԱՆՈՆԱԳԻՐՔԸ ՍԱՀՄԱՆԵԼՈՒ ՄԱՍԻՆ), (Armenian), (English).
Turkey
  1. Criminal Code: Articles 235, 236, 252-255, 282
    (Türk Ceza Kanunu: Madde 235, 236, 252-255, 282), (Turkish);

  2. Law on Civil Service of July 14, 1965 No. № 657
    (14/7/1965 tarihli ve 657 sayılı Devlet Memurları Kanunu), (Turkish);

  3. Act of June 10, 1981 No. 17480 «On the Prohibition of Employment after Dismissal from the Public Sector»
    (10/06/1981 tarihli ve 17480 sayılı Kamu Görevlerinden Ayrılanların Yapamayacakları İşler Hakkında Kanun)(Turkish);

  4. Act of April 19, 1990 No. 3628 «On Declaration of Property and Fight against Bribery and Corruption»
    (19/04/1990 tarihli ve 3628 sayılı Mal Bildiriminde Bulunulması, Rüşvet ve Yolsuzluklarla Mücadele Kanunu), (Turkish);

  5. Law of May 25, 2004 No. 5176 «On the Establishment of Council of Ethics for Public Service and on Amendments to Specific Laws»
    (25/05/2004 tarihli ve 5176 sayılı Kamu Görevlileri Etik Kurulu Kurulmasi Ve Bazi Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapilmasi Hakkinda Kanun), (Turkish);

  6. Regulation No. 90/748 on Declaration of Assets
    (Yönetmelik № 90/748 Mal Bildiriminde Bulunulmasi Hakkinda), (Turkish);

  7. Regulation on Ethical Principles of Conduct for Public Officials and Principles and Procedures of Their Application
    (Yönetmelik Kamu Görevlileri Etik Davraniş İlkeleri İle Başvuru Usul Ve Esaslari Hakkinda), (Turkish).

Anti-Corruption Bodies
Armenia
  1. Anti-Corruption Policy Council, Government of the Republic of Armenia
    (Հայաստանի հակակոռուպցիոն քաղաքականության խորհուրդ), (Armenian);
  2. Corruption Prevention Commission
    (Կոռուպցիայի կանխարգելման հանձնաժողով), (Armenian/English);

  3. Anti-Corruption Committee
    (Հակակոռուպցիոն կոմիտեի), (Armenian/Russian/English);

  4. Anti-Corruption Court
    (Հակակոռուպցիոն դատարան), (Armenian/Russian/English).

Turkey
  1. Council of Ethics for the Public Service​
    (Kamu Görevlileri Etik Kurulu)(Turkish).

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