HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
Panama
Tajikistan
Indices
Overall Score:
35 out of 100
Rank:
108 out of 180
Overall Score:
5,39 out of 10
Rank:
18 out of 141
Overall Score:
0,51 out of 1
Rank:
74 out of 142
Overall Score:
93 out of 150
Rank:
54 out of 140
Overall Score:
20 out of 100
Rank:
162 out of 180
Overall Score:
33 out of 100
Overall Score:
50 out of 150
Rank:
133 out of 140
Overall Score:
3,13 out of 10
Rank:
111 out of 119
International Cooperation
UN
OAS
UN
Panama
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2005.
  • The review under the second cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
  • The Inter-American Convention against Corruption was ratified in 1998.
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2012.
Tajikistan
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was accessed in 2006.
SCO
Main Legislation
Panama

1. Criminal Code: Articles 254, 345-354, 364, 365
(Código Penal: Artículos 254, 345-354, 364, 365), (Spanish);

2. Law on the Careers of Civil Servants
(Por la cual se establece y regula la Carrera Administrativa), (Spanish);

3. Law on the Implementation of Article 299 of the Constitution and the Fight against Corruption in Public Authorities
(Que Reglamenta el Artículo 299 de la Constitución Política y Dicta otras Disposiciones contra la Corrupción Administrativa), (Spanish);

4. Law on Regulating Situations of Conflict of Interest in the Public Service
(Que Regula Situaciones de Conflicto de Intereses en la Función Pública), (Spanish);

5. Presidential Decree on a Unified Form for Declaration of Interests and Other Provisions
(Que adopta el Formulario Único de Declaración Jurada de intereses particulares y dicta otras disposiciones), (Spanish);

6. Uniform Code of Ethics for Public Officials
(Código Uniforme De Ética De Los Servidores Públicos), (Spanish);

7. Guidelines on Asset Declarations for Civil Servants
(Guía Básica sobre Declaración Jurada de Estado Patrimonial de Funcionarios Públicos), (Spanish).

Tajikistan
  1. Criminal Code: Articles 279, 280, 295, 314, 315, 318-321, 324, 325
    (Кодекси Ҷиноятии Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон: Ҳайкалҳои 279, 280, 295, 314, 315, 318-321, 324, 325), (Tajik/Russian);

  2. Code of Administrative Offenses: Article 671
    (Кодекси Ҳуқуқвайронкунии Маъмурии Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон: Моддаи 671), (Tajik/Russian);

  3. Law of the Republic of Tajikistan of March 5, 2007 No. 233 «On Civil Service»
    (Конуни Чумҳурии Тоҷикистон «Дар бораи хизмати давлатӣ»), (Tajik/Russian);

  4. Law of the Republic of Tajikistan of August 7, 2020 No. 1714 «On Combating Corruption»
    (Қонуни Ҷумҳурии Точикистон «Дар Бораи Муқовимат Ба Коррупсия»), (Tajik/Russian);

  5. Decree of the President of the Republic of Tajikistan of December 3, 2015 No. 591 «On the Code of Ethics for Civil Servants of the Republic of Tajikistan»
    (Указ Президента Республики Таджикистан от 03.12.2015 №591 «О Кодексе этики государственного служащего Республики Таджикистан»), (Russian).

Anti-Corruption Bodies
Panama

1. Public Prosecutor's Office of Panama
(Ministerio Público de Panamá), (Spanish);

2. National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information
(Autoridad Nacional de Transparencia y Acceso a la Información), (Spanish).

Tajikistan
  1. Agency of the Republic of Tajikistan for Public Financial Supervision and Combating Corruption
    (Агентии назорати давлатии молиявӣ ва мубориза бо коррупсияи Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон), (Tajik).

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