HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
Ethiopia
Malaysia
Indices
Overall Score:
37 out of 100
Rank:
98 out of 180
Overall Score:
8 out of 100
Overall Score:
0,38 out of 1
Rank:
129 out of 142
Overall Score:
110 out of 150
Rank:
25 out of 140
Overall Score:
2,78 out of 10
Rank:
115 out of 119
Overall Score:
50 out of 100
Rank:
57 out of 180
Rank:
39 out of 141
Overall Score:
47 out of 100
Overall Score:
0,57 out of 1
Rank:
55 out of 142
Overall Score:
6,86 out of 10
Rank:
47 out of 119
International Cooperation
UN
BRICS
AU
UN
APEC
FATF
Ethiopia
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2007.
  • The review under the first cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The country report is available here.
  • BRICS Member since 2024.
  • The AU Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption was ratified in 2007.
Malaysia
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2008.
  • The review under the second cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The country report is available here.
  • APEC’s member since 1989.
  • Member of the FATF since 2016.
  • Evaluation Report on compliance with the FATF recommendations is available here.
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2011.
Main Legislation
Ethiopia
  1. Criminal Code: Articles 402-411, 414, 417, 419, 427-429, 431, 307, 684
    (የወንጀል ሕግ: ጽሑፍ 402-411, 414, 417, 419, 427-429, 431, 307, 684), (English);
  2. Federal Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Establishment Proclamation
    (የፌዴራል የሥነ ምግባርና የጸረ ሙሽና ኮሚሽን ማቋቋሚያ አዋጅ), (Amharic/English);
  3. Revised Federal Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission Establishment Proclamation
    (የተሸሻለው የፌደራል የሥነምግባር የጸረ ሙስና ኮሚሽን የወጣ አዋጅ ቁጥር 433/2005), (Amharic/English);
  4. Proclamation to Provide for the Disclosure and Registration of Assets
    (ሀብትን ለማሳወቅና ለማስመዝገብ የወጣ አዋጅ), (Amharic/English);
  5. Corruption Crimes Proclamation
    (የሙስና ወንጀሎች አዋጅ), (Amharic/English);
  6. Federal Civil Servants Proclamation
    (የፌደራል መንግሥት ሠራተኞች አዋጅ), (Amharic/English).
Malaysia
  1. Act 574: Penal Code, Articles 161-165, 213-215, (Malay), (English);

  2. Act 694: Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2009, (Malay), (English).

Anti-Corruption Bodies
Ethiopia
  1. Federal Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (site created but currently unavailable)
    (የፌዴራል የሥነ ምግባር እና የፀረ-ሙስና ኮሚሽን), (Amharic/English);
  2. Federal Attorney General
    (የፌዴራል ጠቅላይ አቃቤ), (Amharic/English).

Malaysia
  1. Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission, (English).

We use cookies in order to improve the quality and usability of the HSE website. More information about the use of cookies is available here, and the regulations on processing personal data can be found here. By continuing to use the site, you hereby confirm that you have been informed of the use of cookies by the HSE website and agree with our rules for processing personal data. You may disable cookies in your browser settings.