HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
Kyrgyzstan
Panama
Indices
Overall Score:
26 out of 100
Rank:
141 out of 180
Overall Score:
62 out of 100
Overall Score:
0,45 out of 1
Rank:
103 out of 142
Overall Score:
87 out of 150
Rank:
67 out of 140
Overall Score:
5,63 out of 10
Rank:
68 out of 119
Overall Score:
35 out of 100
Rank:
108 out of 180
Overall Score:
5,39 out of 10
Rank:
18 out of 141
Overall Score:
0,51 out of 1
Rank:
74 out of 142
Overall Score:
93 out of 150
Rank:
54 out of 140
International Cooperation
UN
UN
OAS
Kyrgyzstan
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was accessed in 2005.
  • The review under the first cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
SCO
Panama
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2005.
  • The review under the second cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
  • The Inter-American Convention against Corruption was ratified in 1998.
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2012.
Main Legislation
Kyrgyzstan
  1. Criminal Code: Articles 245, 250, 251, 336, 337, 339-345, 382
    (Кыргыз Республикасынын Кылмыш-Жаза кодекси: 245, 250, 251, 336, 337, 339-345, 382-статьялар), (Kyrgyz/Russian);

  2. Law of the Kyrgyz Republic of August 8, 2012 No. 153 «On Countering Corruption»
    (Коррупцияга каршы аракеттенүү жөнүндө), (Kyrgyz/Russian);

  3. Law of the Kyrgyz Republic of October 27, 2021 No. 125 «On Civil and Municipal Service»
    (Мамлекеттик жарандык кызмат жана муниципалдык кызмат жөнүндө), (Kyrgyz/Russian);

  4. Law No. 206 of December 12, 2017 «On Conflict of Interest»
    (Кызыкчылыктардын кагылышуусу жөнүндө), (Kyrgyz/Russian).

Panama

1. Criminal Code: Articles 254, 345-354, 364, 365
(Código Penal: Artículos 254, 345-354, 364, 365), (Spanish);

2. Law on the Careers of Civil Servants
(Por la cual se establece y regula la Carrera Administrativa), (Spanish);

3. Law on the Implementation of Article 299 of the Constitution and the Fight against Corruption in Public Authorities
(Que Reglamenta el Artículo 299 de la Constitución Política y Dicta otras Disposiciones contra la Corrupción Administrativa), (Spanish);

4. Law on Regulating Situations of Conflict of Interest in the Public Service
(Que Regula Situaciones de Conflicto de Intereses en la Función Pública), (Spanish);

5. Presidential Decree on a Unified Form for Declaration of Interests and Other Provisions
(Que adopta el Formulario Único de Declaración Jurada de intereses particulares y dicta otras disposiciones), (Spanish);

6. Uniform Code of Ethics for Public Officials
(Código Uniforme De Ética De Los Servidores Públicos), (Spanish);

7. Guidelines on Asset Declarations for Civil Servants
(Guía Básica sobre Declaración Jurada de Estado Patrimonial de Funcionarios Públicos), (Spanish).

Anti-Corruption Bodies
Kyrgyzstan
  1. Ministry of Economy of the Kyrgyz Republic
    (Кыргыз Республикасынын Экономика министрлиги), (Russian/Kyrgyz/English).

Panama

1. Public Prosecutor's Office of Panama
(Ministerio Público de Panamá), (Spanish);

2. National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information
(Autoridad Nacional de Transparencia y Acceso a la Información), (Spanish).

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