HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
Panama
Uzbekistan
Indices
Overall Score:
35 out of 100
Rank:
108 out of 180
Overall Score:
5,39 out of 10
Rank:
18 out of 141
Overall Score:
0,51 out of 1
Rank:
74 out of 142
Overall Score:
93 out of 150
Rank:
54 out of 140
Overall Score:
33 out of 100
Rank:
121 out of 180
Overall Score:
0,50 out of 1
Rank:
78 out of 142
Overall Score:
54 out of 150
Rank:
128 out of 140
International Cooperation
UN
OAS
UN
Panama
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2005.
  • The review under the second cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
  • The Inter-American Convention against Corruption was ratified in 1998.
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2012.
Uzbekistan
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was accessed in 2008.
  • The review under the first cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
SCO
Main Legislation
Panama

1. Criminal Code: Articles 254, 345-354, 364, 365
(Código Penal: Artículos 254, 345-354, 364, 365), (Spanish);

2. Law on the Careers of Civil Servants
(Por la cual se establece y regula la Carrera Administrativa), (Spanish);

3. Law on the Implementation of Article 299 of the Constitution and the Fight against Corruption in Public Authorities
(Que Reglamenta el Artículo 299 de la Constitución Política y Dicta otras Disposiciones contra la Corrupción Administrativa), (Spanish);

4. Law on Regulating Situations of Conflict of Interest in the Public Service
(Que Regula Situaciones de Conflicto de Intereses en la Función Pública), (Spanish);

5. Presidential Decree on a Unified Form for Declaration of Interests and Other Provisions
(Que adopta el Formulario Único de Declaración Jurada de intereses particulares y dicta otras disposiciones), (Spanish);

6. Uniform Code of Ethics for Public Officials
(Código Uniforme De Ética De Los Servidores Públicos), (Spanish);

7. Guidelines on Asset Declarations for Civil Servants
(Guía Básica sobre Declaración Jurada de Estado Patrimonial de Funcionarios Públicos), (Spanish).

Uzbekistan
  1. Criminal Code: Articles 1929-19211, 205, 210-214
    (Ўзбекистон Республикасининг Жиноят Кодекси: 1929-19211, 205, 210-214-moddalar), (Uzbek/Russian);

  2. Code of Administrative Liability: Articles 61.1, 193.1
    (Ўзбекистон Республикасининг Маъмурий Жавобгарлик Тўғрисидаги Кодекси: 61.1, 193.1-moddalar), (Uzbek/Russian);

  3. Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan of January 3, 2017 No. ZRU-419 «On Combating Corruption»
    (Ўзбекистон Республикасининг қонуни ЎРҚ-419-СОН 03.01.2017 Коррупцияга қарши курашиш тўғрисида), (Uzbek/English/Russian);

  4. Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan of August 8, 2022 No.ZRU-788 «On the Civil Service»
    (Ўзбекистон Республикасининг қонуни ЎРҚ-788-СОН 08.08.2022 Давлат фуқаролик хизмати тўғрисида), (Uzbek/Russian);

  5. Model Code of Ethics for Civil Servants, approved by Cabinet Decision No. 595-son of October 14, 2022 «On Additional Measures to Ensure Compliance with Ethics Rules by Public Civil Servants»
    (Ўзбекистон Республикаси Вазирлар Маҳкамасининг қарори, 14.10.2022 йилдаги 595-сон Давлат Фуқаролик Хизматчилари Томонидан Одоб-Ахлоқ Қоидаларига Риоя Этилишини Таъминлаш Бўйича Қўшимча Чора-Тадбирлар Тўғрисида), (Uzbek/Russian);

  6. Draft Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan «On Conflict of Interest»
    (Ўзбекистон Республикасининг қонуни лойиҳаси «Манфаатлар тўқнашувининг олдини олиш тўғрисида»), (Uzbek).

Anti-Corruption Bodies
Panama

1. Public Prosecutor's Office of Panama
(Ministerio Público de Panamá), (Spanish);

2. National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information
(Autoridad Nacional de Transparencia y Acceso a la Información), (Spanish).

Uzbekistan
  1. General Prosecutor’s Office of the Republic of Uzbekistan
    (Бош прокуратура), (Uzbek);

  2. Anti-Corruption Agency
    (Коррупцияга қарши курашиш агентлиги), (Uzbek/Russian/English);

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