РУС
ENG
HSE University Anti-Corruption Portal
Comparison of countries
Pakistan
Ecuador
Indices
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2023
Overall Score:
29 out of 100
Rank:
133 out of 180
Financial Secrecy Index 2022
Rank:
74 out of 141
Open Budget 2023
Overall Score:
30 out of 100
The Rule of Law Index 2023
Overall Score:
0,38 out of 1
Rank:
130 out of 142
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
108 out of 150
Rank:
29 out of 140
Index of Public Integrity
Overall Score:
5,40 out of 10
Rank:
77 out of 119
Capacity to Combat Corruption Index 2023
Score:
4,68 out of 10
TI Corruption Perceptions Index 2023
Score:
34 out of 100
Rank:
115 out of 180
Financial Secrecy Index 2022
Rank:
116 out of 141
Open Budget 2023
Overall Score:
48 out of 100
The Rule of Law Index 2023
Overall Score:
0,47 out of 1
Rank:
96 out of 142
Global Right to Information Rating
Overall Score:
76 out of 150
Rank:
85 out of 140
Index of Public Integrity
Overall Score:
6,33 out of 10
Rank:
58 out of 119
International Cooperation
UN
UN
OAS
Pakistan
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2007.
  • The review under the second cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
International Anti-Corruption Academy (IACA)
  • The Agreement for the Establishment of the International Anti-Corruption Academy as an International Organization was ratified in 2012.
SCO
Ecuador
The United Nations (UN)
  • The UN Convention against Corruption was ratified in 2005.
  • The review under the first cycle of the Implementation Review Mechanism is completed. The executive summary is available here.
Organization of American States (OAS)
  • The Inter-American Convention against Corruption was ratified in 1997.
Main Legislation
Pakistan
  1. Penal Code: Articles 161-165-B, 168, 169, (English);
  2. The Prevention of Corruption Act, (English);
  3. National Accountability Ordinance, (English);
  4. Government Servants (Conduct) Rules, (English);
  5. Procedure for the Acceptance and Disposal of Gifts, (English).
Ecuador
  1. Criminal Code: Article 49 – Liability of Legal Persons, Articles 278-281, 285, 286, 289, 294.1, 297, 320.1
    (Código Orgánico Integral Penal: Artículo 49 –  Responsabilidad de las personas jurídicas, Artículos 278-281, 285, 286, 289, 294.1, 297, 320.1), (Spanish);
  2. Organic Law No. 294 of October 6, 2010 «On Public Service»
    (Ley con número de registro 294 del 6 de Octubre de 2010 «Ley orgánica del servicio público»), (Spanish)
Anti-Corruption Bodies
Pakistan
  1. National Accountability Bureau, (English);
  2. Federal Investigation Agency, (English);
  3. Federal Ombudsman, (English).
Ecuador
  1. Council of Citizen Participation and Social Control
    (Consejo de Participación Ciudadana y Control Social), (Spanish).

We use cookies in order to improve the quality and usability of the HSE website. More information about the use of cookies is available here, and the regulations on processing personal data can be found here. By continuing to use the site, you hereby confirm that you have been informed of the use of cookies by the HSE website and agree with our rules for processing personal data. You may disable cookies in your browser settings.

✖